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Concrete Pad Calculator

Concrete for shed, HVAC and hot tub pads.

Concrete Pad Calculator
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ft
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Equipment pads are small but carry concentrated point loads, so thickness matters more than area. Cured concrete weighs about 150 lb per cubic foot, which the sub-grade has to carry before anything is placed on top.

How this is calculated

  1. Volume = length × width × thickness ÷ 12.
  2. Four inches suits a shed or HVAC condenser. Hot tubs need six inches and often rebar, because a filled tub is a very heavy point load.
  3. Weight is volume × 150 lb, useful for checking whether the sub-grade needs compacting first.

Frequently asked questions

How thick should a hot tub pad be?

Six inches with rebar or mesh. A filled tub with occupants can exceed 5,000 lb concentrated on a small footprint.

Does a shed pad need a footing?

Not usually for a small shed on stable, well-drained ground. Larger structures and anything permanent normally need a thickened edge.

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